Amoxicillin fights bacteria, not viruses. This is a key difference. Colds are typically caused by rhinoviruses, influenza viruses, or other respiratory viruses. Amoxicillin has no impact on these.
Bacterial infections, like strep throat or pneumonia, respond well to amoxicillin because it targets and destroys bacterial cell walls. Viruses, however, lack these cell walls. They replicate inside human cells, making them inaccessible to amoxicillin’s mechanism of action.
Taking amoxicillin for a cold won’t cure it and might even cause unnecessary side effects, such as diarrhea or nausea. It’s crucial to use antibiotics responsibly.
If you suspect a bacterial infection, see a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment. For viral infections like the common cold, focus on rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to alleviate symptoms.
