Amoxicillin is a penicillin-based antibiotic, widely used to treat various bacterial infections. It works by interfering with the bacteria’s ability to build their protective cell walls. Specifically, amoxicillin inhibits the formation of peptidoglycans, essential components of these walls. This disruption weakens the bacterial cell structure, leading to bacterial death and resolving the infection.
Common Uses
Doctors prescribe amoxicillin for many common bacterial infections, including ear infections (otitis media), respiratory infections like bronchitis and pneumonia, skin infections, urinary tract infections, and some sexually transmitted infections. Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment.
How to Take Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin is usually taken orally, either as a tablet or suspension. Take the medication as directed by your healthcare provider; this will often involve taking it at regular intervals throughout the day, regardless of whether you feel better. Finish the entire course of antibiotics, even if your symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning or developing antibiotic resistance.
