Check the website’s security features. Look for “https” at the beginning of the URL and a padlock icon in your browser’s address bar. Absence of these indicates a lack of secure encryption, raising serious concerns about data safety. This is a critical first step.
Scrutinize the website’s design and content. Poor grammar, misspellings, and unprofessional design are significant red flags. Legitimate pharmacies invest in professional websites; conversely, scam sites often appear hastily constructed. Compare it to established online pharmacies; the difference will be obvious.
Suspicious Pricing and Payment Options
Prices that are significantly lower than average are a major warning sign. Be wary of unbelievably cheap offers. Similarly, avoid sites that only accept payment through untraceable methods like wire transfers or cryptocurrency. Reputable pharmacies typically offer various secure payment options, such as credit cards and PayPal.
Lack of Contact Information
A legitimate business will readily provide contact information. Missing physical address, phone number, or email address is a major red flag. You should be able to easily contact the company with questions or concerns. Look for a clear and accessible “Contact Us” page.
Unrealistic Promises and Guarantees
Be suspicious of exaggerated claims of miraculous results or unconditional guarantees. Legitimate pharmaceutical websites present factual information about medications, not overly optimistic promises.
Website Registration and Age
Use a “whois” lookup tool to check the website’s registration information and age. Newly registered sites or those hiding their registration details are more likely to be fraudulent. Older, established websites tend to be more reliable, though age is not a guarantee of legitimacy.
| Missing “https” and padlock | Indicates insecure connection, risking data theft. |
| Poor website design & grammar | Suggests unprofessionalism and lack of investment. |
| Unusually low prices | May indicate counterfeit or substandard products. |
| Limited payment options (e. g., only wire transfer) | Reduces accountability and makes refunds difficult. |
| Lack of contact information | Hinders communication and complaint resolution. |
| Exaggerated claims and guarantees | Suggests misleading advertising tactics. |
| Recent website registration | May indicate a new and untrustworthy operation. |
Customer Reviews and Testimonials
Check for independent customer reviews on sites like Trustpilot. Fake reviews are common on scam sites, so be critical and look for patterns and consistency in genuine feedback.


