Prednisone frequently causes heartburn. This is because it increases stomach acid production.
To manage this side effect, consider over-the-counter antacids like calcium carbonate or magnesium hydroxide. These neutralize stomach acid, offering quick relief. Always follow package instructions.
H2 blockers, such as cimetidine or ranitidine, reduce acid production. These are available over-the-counter and offer longer-lasting relief than antacids. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for appropriate dosage.
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), including omeprazole and lansoprazole, are stronger acid reducers. They require a prescription but provide the most effective acid control. Discuss the use of PPIs with your physician, especially for long-term prednisone use.
Dietary adjustments can also help. Avoid trigger foods like spicy dishes, citrus fruits, tomatoes, chocolate, and caffeine. Eat smaller, more frequent meals to reduce pressure on your stomach. Avoid eating close to bedtime.
Elevating your head with an extra pillow while sleeping can minimize nighttime heartburn. Maintaining a healthy weight also reduces pressure on your stomach.
If heartburn persists or worsens, contact your doctor immediately. They can assess your condition and recommend the most suitable treatment strategy. Ignoring persistent heartburn can lead to more serious complications.
